Why Do Koreans Drink Plum Juice?

If you've ever pondered about Korean plum juice, you're investigating a 1,700-year-old tradition. Koreans drink maesil (green plum) juice for its powerful health benefits, including improved digestion and hydration. The sweet-tart beverage comes from maesil-cheong, a fermented plum extract that's deeply woven into Korean culture. You'll find it served as invigorating tea, soda, or cocktails, and it's especially popular during hot summer months. There's much more to explore about this exceptional Korean superfruit.
Understanding Maesil: The Korean Green Plum
While many people associate plums with sweet, purple fruits, the Korean maesil is quite different. You'll find that this small, green fruit is actually more closely related to apricots than conventional plums, setting it apart from its purple cousins. What's particularly interesting about maesil is that you won't typically eat it raw due to its intensely tart and bitter flavor.
Instead, you'll most often encounter maesil in the form of green plum extract, known as maesil-cheong, which is made by preserving the fruit with sugar in large jars. This process converts the fruit's sharp taste into a complex, woody syrup that's become a cornerstone of Korean cuisine. You'll find this versatile sweetener in traditional beverages like maesil-cha tea and modern interpretations like Lunar's Plum Hard Seltzer. Similar to other fruit-based beverages that contain dietary fiber content, maesil juice provides digestive benefits while remaining a low-calorie option.
Historical Significance in Korean Culture
Plum's rich history stretches back to Korea's ancient roots, with records tracing its use to the 3rd century. You'll find this fruit deeply woven into Korean cultural heritage, where it's been cherished for both its culinary and medicinal properties.
Traditional festivals celebrate plum blossoms annually across Korea, showcasing the fruit's cultural importance. Korean medicine has long accepted plum's healing properties through maesil-cheong and plum tea. The versatility of plum in Korean cuisine ranges from invigorating beverages to savory marinades. Ancient texts document how plum products were essential elements in Korean daily life.
This enduring relationship between Korean culture and plum continues today, as you'll see these traditional preparations passed down through generations. Whether in festivals, medicine, or cuisine, plum remains a symbol of Korea's rich cultural identity. The juice's potent antioxidant properties have made it a staple in Korean wellness practices for generations.
Traditional Production Methods

The traditional production of maesil-cheong follows a painstaking process that's been perfected over generations. You'll need fresh green plums and sugar or honey to get started, combining them in a 1:1 or 1:2 ratio in a large container.
The magic happens over the next several months as you regularly stir the mixture, allowing natural fermentation to take place.
As the plums steep, they release their natural juices while the preservation process helps reduce their bitterness and acidity. You'll need patience, as this conversion can take anywhere from three months to a full year. Once complete, you'll have a versatile syrup that you can either dilute with water to create maesil-cha (plum tea) or use as a flavorful addition to marinades, sauces, and other Korean dishes. The resulting juice is packed with polyphenol antioxidants that help protect cells and reduce the risk of heart disease.
Health Benefits and Medicinal Uses
Beyond its traditional preparation methods, maesil-cha serves as a powerful health tonic in Korean culture. While green tea might be the first thing you think of when considering Asian beverages, plum juice offers astounding health benefits that have made it a staple in Korean wellness practices.
- You'll find it's packed with antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that support overall health
- It works as a natural digestive aid, especially helpful after enjoying heavy Korean meals
- The plum extract helps combat acid reflux and indigestion symptoms
- You can count on it to augment your appetite while keeping you hydrated
This versatile juice isn't just for drinking - you'll often see plum extract used in Korean cooking to reduce fat content in meat dishes and eliminate unwanted odors, making it both a medicinal and culinary essential.
Popular Plum-Based Beverages

Korean plum-based beverages branch out into an impressive variety of drinks, from traditional teas to modern carbonated libations. You'll find maesil-cha, a traditional tea made from fermented green plums, leading the way as a popular choice for its invigorating taste and health properties.
If you're looking for more options, you can try sujeonggwa, a distinctive cinnamon-ginger punch that incorporates maesil syrup. For those who enjoy alcoholic beverages, maesil-ju offers a unique plum wine experience, while maesil-soju cocktails provide a sweet-tart flavor combination. The younger generation has welcomed maesil-soda, a fizzy plum drink that adds a modern twist to traditional plum flavors. Each of these beverages showcases how versatile Korean plum drinks can be, whether you prefer them hot, cold, sweet, or spirited.
Seasonal Consumption Patterns
While plum beverages remain popular year-round in Korea, summer marks the peak season for this invigorating drink. You'll find that drinks made from Korean green plums are especially sought after during the hot and humid months when their cooling properties are most appreciated.
Consumption peaks from June to August, coinciding with the plum harvest season. The juice's natural ability to stimulate appetite makes it perfect for summer dining. You'll experience its thirst-quenching effects during the most sweltering days. It's valued for combating summer fatigue with its antioxidant properties.
When you're battling Korea's intense summer heat, you'll understand why locals reach for plum juice as their go-to refreshment. Its reputation for aiding digestion after heavy meals and providing hydration makes it an essential part of Korean summer dining culture.
Modern Adaptations and Products

Modern innovations have plunged traditional maesil-cha into diverse product lines that extend far beyond simple juice. You'll now find this versatile Korean plum extract being used as a natural sweetener in marinades and kimchi, offering a healthier alternative to refined sugar.
The traditional tea has also evolved into creative blends featuring blueberries and ginger, catering to contemporary taste preferences.
What's particularly interesting is how maesil has immersed the beverage category. You can now enjoy it in various forms, from rejuvenating plum sorbets to sophisticated cocktails.
The beauty industry has also embraced this Korean superfruit, incorporating plum extract into skincare products that promise antioxidant benefits and skin nourishment. This expansion shows how a traditional health drink has successfully adapted to modern consumer demands while maintaining its wellness-focused roots.
Culinary Applications Beyond Beverages
The culinary reach of maesil extends far beyond the glass, playing a significant role in Korean kitchens as a versatile flavor enhancer. Maesil extract's unique sweet and tangy profile has become an essential ingredient in Korean cooking, where you'll find it expertly balancing flavors in various dishes.
In Korean cuisine, you'll uncover maesil extract's versatility in:
- Meat marinades for bulgogi and galbi, where it tenderizes and eliminates unwanted odors
- Traditional kimchi preparations, adding depth without overwhelming the fermented flavors
- Fresh salad dressings that bring a vibrant contrast to crisp vegetables
- Sauces and condiments that benefit from its perfect balance of sweetness and acidity
Whether you're grilling meat or preparing vegetables, maesil extract enriches your dishes with its distinctive taste, making it an indispensable ingredient in modern Korean cooking.
Sourcing and Storage Guidelines

Sourcing authentic maesil products requires understanding their seasonal availability and proper storage methods. If you're looking for fresh maesil plums, you'll need to plan ahead since they're only harvested during June and July. Outside Korea, your best bet is to find maesil cheong or maesil extract at Asian grocery stores, as fresh plums are rarely available internationally.
When storing maesil cheong, keep it in an airtight container in a cool, dark place. The syrup can last for several months or even years when properly stored.
If you're making your own maesil cheong, you'll need to let the plums steep in sugar or honey for at least three months to extract their full flavor and beneficial compounds. You can then strain and bottle the syrup for long-term storage.
Making Plum Drinks at Home
Creating your own Korean plum drinks starts with a straightforward but time-honored process of making maesil-cheong. You'll need fresh Korean green plums, sugar or honey, and a clean glass jar to begin your expedition into traditional Korean beverage-making.
- Layer your plums and sugar alternately in the jar, allowing nature to work its magic over several months.
- Watch as the plums release their juices, creating a concentrated syrup packed with antioxidants and vitamin C.
- Dilute your maesil-cheong with water to make invigorating maesil-cha tea.
- Use your homemade syrup to enhance marinades and sauces in Korean cooking.
The resulting plum drink isn't just delicious - it's also great for your digestion and overall health. While it takes patience to make, you'll find the sweet-tart flavor of your homemade plum drink worth the wait.